Aspiration Following Stroke

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Dysphagia and Aspiration Following Stroke

Dysphagia is prominent across the continuum of stroke recovery and its presence is likely to result in pulmonary complications, particularly pneumonia. It is estimated that between 29 and 50 percent of acute stroke survivors are dysphagic. In this chapter, we describe techniques that are commonly used in the detection and assessment of dysphagia and aspiration. We also review the interventions ...

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Can bedside assessment reliably exclude aspiration following acute stroke?

OBJECTIVE To investigate the ability of a bedside swallowing assessment to reliably exclude aspiration following acute stroke. SUBJECTS Consecutive patients admitted within 24 h of stroke onset to two hospitals. METHODS A prospective study. Where possible, all patients had their ability to swallow assessed on the day of admission by both a doctor and a speech and language therapist using a ...

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Aspiration following elective intubation.

We have additional fi ndings regarding our study in CHEST (May 2013) 1 of gastric-to-pulmonary aspiration in adult surgical patients undergoing elective intubation. Th e original study used an enzymatic assay for identifi cation of pepsin A. Since publication, our group has validated an enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA) for pepsin A, which we subsequently used to analyze the same airway...

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Pneumothorax following breast aspiration.

A 46-year-old lady returned to surgical outpatients with a recurrent left breast cyst which had been aspirated six weeks previously. She was thin and nervous, on treatment with diazepam and tri cyclic anti depressants. She was distressed that the cyst had recurred but lay quietly as aspiration was performed. Multiple cysts were present, and when the first one had been aspirated the 21 FG needle...

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Case Study of Dysphagia and Aspiration Following a Brain Stem Stroke

Dysphagia and aspiration are fairly common sequelae of stroke, particularly of the brain stem variety. The authors present an actual case study of a patient who developed dysphagia, aspiration, and feeding problems subsequent to experiencing a lateral medullary stroke. This article follows the patient along as his post-stroke swallowing status changed and various feeding decisions were made. Th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair

سال: 1998

ISSN: 1545-9683

DOI: 10.1177/154596839801200203